Upload binary file with netcat(nc) command without scp/sftp (Recover DD-WRT with flash firmware through command line)
Last weekend, I tried to fix a TP-Link router with DD-WRT firmware.
My old friend flashed it with beta version firmware, and its web interface got broken, so there’s no way to upload the new firmware via web interface. Then I tried telnet
into it, and it works! But the ssh
service cannot be started with command line (a least I didn’t find a way), so the scp
command would not function either.
I found the post Using Netcat for File Transfers. With the help of netcat, you can start a file listening server on the router(receiver), then upload the firmware binary from the client side(sender).
Run the first command in DD-WRT console:
nc -l -p 1234 > dd-wrt.bin
Then run the command for sending file
nc -w 3 192.168.1.1 1234 < dd-wrt.bin
Where -w
argument for transfer timeout. The default IP address of DD-WRT router is 192.168.1.1
.
Finally follow the installation guide of DD-WRT, flash the firmware with the commands:
write dd-wrt.bin linux
My router is back now :p.